poeteryliterary non fiction

Published by Sheena's Place
archive: Spring/Summer 2005, Issue 8

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7. THE RULES OF "NORMAL" EATING
A Commonsense Approach for Dieters, Overeaters, Undereaters, Emotional Eaters, and Everyone in Between!
By: Karen R. Koenig, LICSW, M.Ed.
Gurze Books, CA, 2005
235 pp., $29.95 CAN

Reviewed by Kate Lum

The subtitle says it all. For Karen Koenig, the question is not how we are abusing food; the question is, why? She does not dwell on the differences between the choices, and bodies, of anorectic and compulsive eaters. Instead, she digs below the surface of these matters, to uncover what she calls "a basic yes-no disorder." What are the core beliefs, she asks, which underlie such behavior? What ideas do we say yes and no to, and why? With diagrams, exercises, and simple discussions, Koenig takes us through the workings of our minds.

Psychologically, she explains, we all like the familiar. Changing habits, even hurtful ones, will always be slow. It will take "the courage of a lion" to identify and end self-hurting beliefs, says Koenig, but the rewards will be "like none other."

Koenig does an excellent job of identifying those habits of thought which help eating disorders to thrive. She offers a working system for testing thoughts, to see if they are actually rational, and then, a system for taking them apart and replacing them with rational, helpful beliefs. She gives a simple description of how the brain incorporates change, and does a squirmingly good job, describing the discomfort that plagues us all when we're making change happen. She prescribes patience as we're "sitting with the anxiety of wanting," and reminds us to notice and celebrate small improvements. For her, eating disorders are a symptom of punitive thought systems that shape our whole lives: "...the odds are excellent," she says, "that your life will change exponentially for the better when you stop depending on food to help you through emotional turbulence."

Some may find Koenig's emphasis on slowness a little discouraging; unlike some authors, she does not suggest that healing from disordered eating can happen quickly. She does, however, offer a solid tool kit for the examination and reframing of ideas about food and life. This book does not explore every aspect of disordered eating; it does not say a great deal about media influences, for example, or about race, age or gender. It does not take much account of the physiological impact of unhealthy weight, which can profoundly affect a person's thought processes. It is, however, a straightforward and effective book, and will, for many, help bring an end to what Koenig calls an "unhealthy love affair" with food.

 

 






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